Records |
Author  |
Ali, M.; Singh, N.; Kumar, M.; Zheng, Y.; Bourassa, M.; Kishtawal, C.; Rao, C. |
Title |
Dominant Modes of Upper Ocean Heat Content in the North Indian Ocean |
Type |
$loc['typeJournal Article'] |
Year |
2019 |
Publication |
Climate |
Abbreviated Journal |
Climate |
Volume |
6 |
Issue |
71 |
Pages |
1 – 8 |
Keywords |
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Abstract |
The thermal energy needed for the development of hurricanes and monsoons as well as any prolonged marine weather event comes from layers in the upper oceans, not just from the thin layer represented by sea surface temperature alone. Ocean layers have different modes of thermal energy variability because of the different time scales of ocean–atmosphere interaction. Although many previous studies have focused on the influence of upper ocean heat content (OHC) on tropical cyclones and monsoons, no study thus far—particularly in the North Indian Ocean (NIO)—has specifically concluded the types of dominant modes in different layers of the ocean. In this study, we examined the dominant modes of variability of OHC of seven layers in the NIO during 1998–2014. We conclude that the thermal variability in the top 50 m of the ocean had statistically significant semiannual and annual modes of variability, while the deeper layers had the annual mode alone. Time series of OHC for the top four layers were analyzed separately for the NIO, Arabian Sea, and Bay of Bengal. For the surface to 50 m layer, the lowest and the highest values of OHC were present in January and May every year, respectively, which was mainly caused by the solar radiation cycle. |
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2225-1154 |
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$loc['no'] |
Call Number |
COAPS @ user @ |
Serial |
1030 |
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Author  |
Ali, M.; Singh, N.; Kumar, M.; Zheng, Y.; Bourassa, M.; Kishtawal, C.; Rao, C. |
Title |
Dominant Modes of Upper Ocean Heat Content in the North Indian Ocean |
Type |
$loc['typeJournal Article'] |
Year |
2018 |
Publication |
Climate |
Abbreviated Journal |
Climate |
Volume |
6 |
Issue |
3 |
Pages |
71 |
Keywords |
ocean heat content; tropical cyclone heat potential; dominant modes; North Indian Ocean; SUMMER MONSOON; INTENSIFICATION; INTENSITY; PACIFIC |
Abstract |
The thermal energy needed for the development of hurricanes and monsoons as well as any prolonged marine weather event comes from layers in the upper oceans, not just from the thin layer represented by sea surface temperature alone. Ocean layers have different modes of thermal energy variability because of the different time scales of ocean-atmosphere interaction. Although many previous studies have focused on the influence of upper ocean heat content (OHC) on tropical cyclones and monsoons, no study thus farparticularly in the North Indian Ocean (NIO)has specifically concluded the types of dominant modes in different layers of the ocean. In this study, we examined the dominant modes of variability of OHC of seven layers in the NIO during 1998-2014. We conclude that the thermal variability in the top 50 m of the ocean had statistically significant semiannual and annual modes of variability, while the deeper layers had the annual mode alone. Time series of OHC for the top four layers were analyzed separately for the NIO, Arabian Sea, and Bay of Bengal. For the surface to 50 m layer, the lowest and the highest values of OHC were present in January and May every year, respectively, which was mainly caused by the solar radiation cycle. |
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2225-1154 |
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$loc['no'] |
Call Number |
COAPS @ rl18 @ |
Serial |
986 |
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Author  |
Bourassa, M.A.; Romero, R.; Smith, S.R.; O'Brien, J.J. |
Title |
A New FSU Winds Climatology |
Type |
$loc['typeJournal Article'] |
Year |
2005 |
Publication |
Journal of Climate |
Abbreviated Journal |
J. Climate |
Volume |
18 |
Issue |
17 |
Pages |
3686-3698 |
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0894-8755 |
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NASA, NOAA, NSF, ONR |
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$loc['no'] |
Call Number |
COAPS @ mfield @ |
Serial |
449 |
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Author  |
Chan, S.C.; Misra, V. |
Title |
Dynamic Downscaling of the North American Monsoon with the NCEP-Scripps Regional Spectral Model from the NCEP CFS Global Model |
Type |
$loc['typeJournal Article'] |
Year |
2011 |
Publication |
Journal of Climate |
Abbreviated Journal |
J. Climate |
Volume |
24 |
Issue |
3 |
Pages |
653-673 |
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0894-8755 |
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$loc['no'] |
Call Number |
COAPS @ mfield @ |
Serial |
312 |
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Author  |
Choi, K.-Y.; Vecchi, G.A.; Wittenberg, A.T. |
Title |
ENSO Transition, Duration, and Amplitude Asymmetries: Role of the Nonlinear Wind Stress Coupling in a Conceptual Model |
Type |
$loc['typeJournal Article'] |
Year |
2013 |
Publication |
Journal of Climate |
Abbreviated Journal |
J. Climate |
Volume |
26 |
Issue |
23 |
Pages |
9462-9476 |
Keywords |
Atmosphere-ocean interaction; ENSO; Numerical analysis/modeling; Southern Oscillation |
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0894-8755 |
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$loc['no'] |
Call Number |
COAPS @ mfield @ |
Serial |
210 |
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Author  |
Elsner, J.B.; Strazzo, S.E.; Jagger, T.H.; LaRow, T.; Zhao, M. |
Title |
Sensitivity of Limiting Hurricane Intensity to SST in the Atlantic from Observations and GCMs |
Type |
$loc['typeJournal Article'] |
Year |
2013 |
Publication |
Journal of Climate |
Abbreviated Journal |
J. Climate |
Volume |
26 |
Issue |
16 |
Pages |
5949-5957 |
Keywords |
Hurricanes/typhoons; Sensitivity studies; Statistics; General circulation models |
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0894-8755 |
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$loc['no'] |
Call Number |
COAPS @ mfield @ |
Serial |
212 |
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Author  |
Enloe, J.; O'Brien, J.J.; Smith, S.R. |
Title |
ENSO Impacts on Peak Wind Gusts in the United States |
Type |
$loc['typeJournal Article'] |
Year |
2004 |
Publication |
Journal of Climate |
Abbreviated Journal |
J. Climate |
Volume |
17 |
Issue |
8 |
Pages |
1728-1737 |
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0894-8755 |
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NOAA |
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$loc['no'] |
Call Number |
COAPS @ mfield @ |
Serial |
458 |
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Author  |
Feng, J.; Wu, Z.; Liu, G. |
Title |
Fast Multidimensional Ensemble Empirical Mode Decomposition Using a Data Compression Technique |
Type |
$loc['typeJournal Article'] |
Year |
2014 |
Publication |
Journal of Climate |
Abbreviated Journal |
J. Climate |
Volume |
27 |
Issue |
10 |
Pages |
3492-3504 |
Keywords |
Data processing; Data quality control; Time series |
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0894-8755 |
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$loc['no'] |
Call Number |
COAPS @ mfield @ |
Serial |
126 |
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Author  |
Han, R.; Wang, H.; Hu, Z.-Z.; Kumar, A.; Li, W.; Long, L.N.; Schemm, J.-K.E.; Peng, P.; Wang, W.; Si, D.; Jia, X.; Zhao, M.; Vecchi, G.A.; LaRow, T.E.; Lim, Y.-K.; Schubert, S.D.; Camargo, S.J.; Henderson, N.; Jonas, J.A.; Walsh, K.J.E. |
Title |
An Assessment of Multimodel Simulations for the Variability of Western North Pacific Tropical Cyclones and Its Association with ENSO |
Type |
$loc['typeJournal Article'] |
Year |
2016 |
Publication |
Journal of Climate |
Abbreviated Journal |
J. Climate |
Volume |
29 |
Issue |
18 |
Pages |
6401-6423 |
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0894-8755 |
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$loc['no'] |
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COAPS @ mfield @ |
Serial |
37 |
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Author  |
Hanley, D.E.; Bourassa, M.A.; O'Brien, J.J.; Smith, S.R.; Spade, E.R. |
Title |
A Quantitative Evaluation of ENSO Indices |
Type |
$loc['typeJournal Article'] |
Year |
2003 |
Publication |
Journal of Climate |
Abbreviated Journal |
J. Climate |
Volume |
16 |
Issue |
8 |
Pages |
1249-1258 |
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0894-8755 |
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Funding |
NOAA |
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$loc['no'] |
Call Number |
COAPS @ mfield @ |
Serial |
480 |
Permanent link to this record |