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Author Zou, S.; Lozier, M.S.; Xu, X.
Title Latitudinal Structure of the Meridional Overturning Circulation Variability on Interannual to Decadal Time Scales in the North Atlantic Ocean Type $loc['typeJournal Article']
Year 2020 Publication Journal of Climate Abbreviated Journal J. Climate
Volume 33 Issue 9 Pages 3845-3862
Keywords Deep convection; Ocean circulation; Thermocline circulation
Abstract The latitudinal structure of the Atlantic meridional overturning circulation (AMOC) variability in the North Atlantic is investigated using numerical results from three ocean circulation simulations over the past four to five decades. We show that AMOC variability south of the Labrador Sea (53°N) to 25°N can be decomposed into a latitudinally coherent component and a gyre-opposing component. The latitudinally coherent component contains both decadal and interannual variabilities. The coherent decadal AMOC variability originates in the subpolar region and is reflected by the zonal density gradient in that basin. It is further shown to be linked to persistent North Atlantic Oscillation (NAO) conditions in all three models. The interannual AMOC variability contained in the latitudinally coherent component is shown to be driven by westerlies in the transition region between the subpolar and the subtropical gyre (40°–50°N), through significant responses in Ekman transport. Finally, the gyre-opposing component principally varies on interannual time scales and responds to local wind variability related to the annual NAO. The contribution of these components to the total AMOC variability is latitude-dependent: 1) in the subpolar region, all models show that the latitudinally coherent component dominates AMOC variability on interannual to decadal time scales, with little contribution from the gyre-opposing component, and 2) in the subtropical region, the gyre-opposing component explains a majority of the interannual AMOC variability in two models, while in the other model, the contributions from the coherent and the gyre-opposing components are comparable. These results provide a quantitative decomposition of AMOC variability across latitudes and shed light on the linkage between different AMOC variability components and atmospheric forcing mechanisms.
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ISSN 0894-8755 ISBN Medium
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Funding Approved $loc['no']
Call Number COAPS @ user @ Serial 1106
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Author Lim, Y.-K.; Kim, K.-Y.
Title ENSO Impact on the Space-Time Evolution of the Regional Asian Summer Monsoons Type $loc['typeJournal Article']
Year 2007 Publication Journal of Climate Abbreviated Journal J. Climate
Volume 20 Issue 11 Pages 2397-2415
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ISSN 0894-8755 ISBN Medium
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Funding Approved $loc['no']
Call Number COAPS @ mfield @ Serial 424
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Author Smith, S.R.; Brolley, J.; O'Brien, J.J.; Tartaglione, C.A.
Title ENSO's Impact on Regional U.S. Hurricane Activity Type $loc['typeJournal Article']
Year 2007 Publication Journal of Climate Abbreviated Journal J. Climate
Volume 20 Issue 7 Pages 1404-1414
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ISSN 0894-8755 ISBN Medium
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Funding NOAA, NASA, USDA Approved $loc['no']
Call Number COAPS @ mfield @ Serial 429
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Author Lim, Y.-K.; Kim, K.-Y.
Title A New Perspective on the Climate Prediction of Asian Summer Monsoon Precipitation Type $loc['typeJournal Article']
Year 2006 Publication Journal of Climate Abbreviated Journal J. Climate
Volume 19 Issue 19 Pages 4840-4853
Keywords Monsoons; Asia; Intraseasonal variability; Precipitation
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ISSN 0894-8755 ISBN Medium
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Funding Approved $loc['no']
Call Number COAPS @ mfield @ Serial 708
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Author Kara, A.B.; Hurlburt, H.E.; Wallcraft, A.J.; Bourassa, M.A.
Title Black Sea Mixed Layer Sensitivity to Various Wind and Thermal Forcing Products on Climatological Time Scales Type $loc['typeJournal Article']
Year 2005 Publication Journal of Climate Abbreviated Journal J. Climate
Volume 18 Issue 24 Pages 5266-5293
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ISSN 0894-8755 ISBN Medium
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Funding DOD, NRL Approved $loc['no']
Call Number COAPS @ mfield @ Serial 446
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Author Bourassa, M.A.; Romero, R.; Smith, S.R.; O'Brien, J.J.
Title A New FSU Winds Climatology Type $loc['typeJournal Article']
Year 2005 Publication Journal of Climate Abbreviated Journal J. Climate
Volume 18 Issue 17 Pages 3686-3698
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ISSN 0894-8755 ISBN Medium
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Funding NASA, NOAA, NSF, ONR Approved $loc['no']
Call Number COAPS @ mfield @ Serial 449
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Author Shin, D.W.; Cocke, S.; LaRow, T.E.; O'Brien, J.J.
Title Seasonal Surface Air Temperature and Precipitation in the FSU Climate Model Coupled to the CLM2 Type $loc['typeJournal Article']
Year 2005 Publication Journal of Climate Abbreviated Journal J. Climate
Volume 18 Issue 16 Pages 3217-3228
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Funding Approved $loc['no']
Call Number COAPS @ mfield @ Serial 450
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Author LaRow, T.E.; Cocke, S.D.; Shin, D.W.
Title Multiconvective Parameterizations as a Multimodel Proxy for Seasonal Climate Studies Type $loc['typeJournal Article']
Year 2005 Publication Journal of Climate Abbreviated Journal J. Climate
Volume 18 Issue 15 Pages 2963-2978
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Funding Approved $loc['no']
Call Number COAPS @ mfield @ Serial 451
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Author Feng, J.; Wu, Z.; Liu, G.
Title Fast Multidimensional Ensemble Empirical Mode Decomposition Using a Data Compression Technique Type $loc['typeJournal Article']
Year 2014 Publication Journal of Climate Abbreviated Journal J. Climate
Volume 27 Issue 10 Pages 3492-3504
Keywords Data processing; Data quality control; Time series
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Funding Approved $loc['no']
Call Number COAPS @ mfield @ Serial 126
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Author Wang, H.; Long, L.; Kumar, A.; Wang, W.; Schemm, J.-K.E.; Zhao, M.; Vecchi, G.A.; Larow, T.E.; Lim, Y.-K.; Schubert, S.D.; Shaevitz, D.A.; Camargo, S.J.; Henderson, N.; Kim, D.; Jonas, J.A.; Walsh, K.J.E.
Title How Well Do Global Climate Models Simulate the Variability of Atlantic Tropical Cyclones Associated with ENSO? Type $loc['typeJournal Article']
Year 2014 Publication Journal of Climate Abbreviated Journal J. Climate
Volume 27 Issue 15 Pages 5673-5692
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Funding Approved $loc['no']
Call Number COAPS @ mfield @ Serial 149
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