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Author (up) Ahern, K.; Bourassa, M.A.; Hart, R.E.; Zhang, J.A.; Rogers, R.F.
Title Observed Kinematic and Thermodynamic Structure in the Hurricane Boundary Layer During Intensity Change Type $loc['typeJournal Article']
Year 2019 Publication Monthly Weather Review Abbreviated Journal Mon. Wea. Rev.
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Abstract The axisymmetric structure of the inner-core hurricane boundary layer (BL) during intensification [IN; intensity tendency &#8805; 20 kt (24 h)&#8722;1], weakening [WE; intensity tendency < &#8722;10 kt (24 h)&#8722;1], and steady-state [SS; the remainder] periods are analyzed using composites of GPS dropwindsondes from reconnaissance missions between 1998 and 2015. A total of 3,091 dropsondes were composited for analysis below 2.5 km elevation—1,086 during IN, 1,042 during WE, and 963 during SS. In non-intensifying hurricanes, the lowlevel tangential wind is greater outside the radius of maximum wind (RMW) than for intensifying hurricanes, implying higher inertial stability (I) at those radii for non-intensifying hurricanes. Differences in tangential wind structure (and I) between the groups also imply differences in secondary circulation. The IN radial inflow layer is of nearly equal or greater thickness than nonintensifying groups, and all groups show an inflow maximum just outside the RMW. Non-intensifying hurricanes have stronger inflow outside the eyewall region, likely associated with frictionally forced ascent out of the BL and enhanced subsidence into the BL at radii outside the RMW. Equivalent potential temperatures (&#952;e) and conditional stability are highest inside the RMW of non-intensifying storms, which is potentially related to TC intensity. At greater radii, inflow layer &#952;e is lowest in WE hurricanes, suggesting greater subsidence or more convective downdrafts at those radii compared to IN and SS hurricanes. Comparisons of prior observational and theoretical studies are highlighted, especially those relating BL structure to large-scale vortex structure, convection, and intensity.
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ISSN 0027-0644 ISBN Medium
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Call Number COAPS @ user @ Serial 1031
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Author (up) Beaudoin, P.T.; Legler, D.M.; O'Brien, J.J.
Title Information Content in the ERS-1 Three-Day Repeat Orbit Scatterometer Winds over the North Pacific from January through March 1992 Type $loc['typeJournal Article']
Year 1996 Publication Monthly Weather Review Abbreviated Journal Mon. Wea. Rev.
Volume 124 Issue 4 Pages 583-601
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Call Number COAPS @ mfield @ Serial 548
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Author (up) Caron, J.M.; O'Brien, J.J.
Title The Generation of Synthetic Sea Surface Temperature Data for the Equatorial Pacific Ocean Type $loc['typeJournal Article']
Year 1998 Publication Monthly Weather Review Abbreviated Journal Mon. Wea. Rev.
Volume 126 Issue 11 Pages 2809-2821
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Call Number COAPS @ mfield @ Serial 536
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Author (up) Chan, S.C.; Misra, V.
Title A Diagnosis of the 1979-2005 Extreme Rainfall Events in the Southeastern United States with Isentropic Moisture Tracing Type $loc['typeJournal Article']
Year 2010 Publication Monthly Weather Review Abbreviated Journal Mon. Wea. Rev.
Volume 138 Issue 4 Pages 1172-1185
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Call Number COAPS @ mfield @ Serial 344
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Author (up) Chen, B.; Smith, S.R.; Bromwich, D.H.
Title Evolution of the Tropospheric Split Jet over the South Pacific Ocean during the 1986-89 ENSO Cycle Type $loc['typeJournal Article']
Year 1996 Publication Monthly Weather Review Abbreviated Journal Mon. Wea. Rev.
Volume 124 Issue 8 Pages 1711-1731
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Call Number COAPS @ mfield @ Serial 712
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Author (up) Cocke, S.
Title Case Study of Erin Using the FSU Nested Regional Spectral Model Type $loc['typeJournal Article']
Year 1998 Publication Monthly Weather Review Abbreviated Journal Mon. Wea. Rev.
Volume 126 Issue 5 Pages 1337-1346
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Call Number COAPS @ mfield @ Serial 745
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Author (up) Cocke, S.; LaRow, T.E.
Title Seasonal Predictions Using a Regional Spectral Model Embedded within a Coupled Ocean-Atmosphere Model Type $loc['typeJournal Article']
Year 2000 Publication Monthly Weather Review Abbreviated Journal Mon. Wea. Rev.
Volume 128 Issue 3 Pages 689-708
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Call Number COAPS @ mfield @ Serial 520
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Author (up) Hanley, D.; Molinari, J.; Keyser, D.
Title A Composite Study of the Interactions between Tropical Cyclones and Upper-Tropospheric Troughs Type $loc['typeJournal Article']
Year 2001 Publication Monthly Weather Review Abbreviated Journal Mon. Wea. Rev.
Volume 129 Issue 10 Pages 2570-2584
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Call Number COAPS @ mfield @ Serial 505
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Author (up) Hart, R.E.; Maue, R.N.; Watson, M.C.
Title Estimating Local Memory of Tropical Cyclones through MPI Anomaly Evolution Type $loc['typeJournal Article']
Year 2007 Publication Monthly Weather Review Abbreviated Journal Mon. Wea. Rev.
Volume 135 Issue 12 Pages 3990-4005
Keywords Hurricanes; Tropical cyclones; Sea surface temperature; Stability
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Call Number COAPS @ mfield @ Serial 698
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Author (up) Holbach, H.M.; Bourassa, M.A.
Title The Effects of Gap-Wind-Induced Vorticity, the Monsoon Trough, and the ITCZ on East Pacific Tropical Cyclogenesis Type $loc['typeJournal Article']
Year 2014 Publication Monthly Weather Review Abbreviated Journal Mon. Wea. Rev.
Volume 142 Issue 3 Pages 1312-1325
Keywords Central America; Remote sensing; Vorticity; Valley/mountain flows; Tropical cyclones; Cyclogenesis/cyclolysis
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Call Number COAPS @ mfield @ Serial 130
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