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Author Brolley, J. M.
Title Effects of ENSO, NAO (PVO), and PDO on Monthly Extreme Temperatures and Precipitation Type $loc['typeManuscript']
Year 2007 Publication Abbreviated Journal
Volume Issue Pages
Keywords NAO, PDO, ENSO, Climate Variability, Extremes, Stochastic
Abstract The El Nino-Southern Oscillation (ENSO), the North Atlantic Oscillation (NAO), the Pacific Decadal Oscillation (PDO), and the Polar Vortex Oscillation (PVO) produce conditions favorable for monthly extreme temperatures and precipitation. These climate modes produce upper-level teleconnection patterns that favor regional droughts, floods, heat waves, and cold spells, and these extremes impact agriculture, energy, forestry, and transportation. The above sectors prefer the knowledge of the worst (and sometimes the best) case scenarios. This study examines the extreme scenarios for each phase and the combination of phases that produce the greatest monthly extremes. Data from Canada, Mexico, and the United States are gathered from the Historical Climatology Network (HCN). Monthly data are simulated by the utilization of a Monte Carlo model. This Monte Carlo method simulates monthly data by the stochastic selection of daily data with identical ENSO, PDO, and PVO (NAO) characteristics. In order to test the quality of the Monte Carlo simulation, the simulations are compared with the observations using only PDO and PVO. It has been found that temperatures and precipitation in the simulation are similar to the model. Statistics tests have favored similarities between simulations and observations in most cases. Daily data are selected in blocks of four to eight days in order to conserve temporal correlation. Because the polar vortex occurs only during the cold season, the PVO is used during January, and the NAO is used during other months. The simulated data are arranged, and the tenth and ninetieth percentiles are analyzed. The magnitudes of temperature and precipitation anomalies are the greatest in the western Canada and the southeastern United States during winter, and these anomalies are located near the Pacific North American (PNA) extrema. Western Canada has its coldest (warmest) Januaries when the PDO and PVO are low (high). The southeastern United States has its coldest Januaries with high PDO and low PVO and warmest Januaries with low PDO and high PVO. Although extremes occur during El Nino or La Nina, many stations have the highest or lowest temperatures during neutral ENSO. In California and the Gulf Coast, the driest (wettest) Januaries tend to occur during low (high) PDO, and the reverse occurs in Tennessee, Kentucky, Ohio, and Indiana. Summertime anomalies, on the other hand, are weak because temperature variance is low. Phase combinations that form the wettest (driest) Julies form spatially incoherent patterns. The magnitudes of the temperature and precipitation anomalies and the corresponding phase combinations vary regionally and seasonally. Composite maps of geopotential heights across North America are plot for low, median, and high temperatures at six selected sites and for low, median, and high precipitation at the same sites. The greatest fluctuations occur near the six sites and over some of the loci of the PNA pattern. Geopotential heights tend to decrease (increase) over the target stations during the cold (warm) cases, and the results for precipitation are variable.
Address Department of Meteorology
Corporate Author Thesis $loc['Ph.D. thesis']
Publisher Florida State University
Place of Publication Tallahassee, FL
Editor
Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Funding Approved $loc['no']
Call Number COAPS @ mfield @
Serial 587
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Author Brolley, J.M. ; O'Brien, J.J. ; Schoof, J. ; Zierden, D.
Title Experimental drought threat forecast for Florida Type $loc['typeJournal Article']
Year 2007 Publication Agricultural and Forest Meteorology Abbreviated Journal Agricultural and Forest Meteorology
Volume 145
Issue 1-2
Pages 84-96
Keywords wildfires ; Keetch-Byram drought index ; drought ; El Nino/Southern oscillation ; spectral weather generator
Abstract
Address
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Place of Publication Editor
Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 0168-1923
ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Funding USDA and NOAA
Approved $loc['no']
Call Number COAPS @ mfield @
Serial 422
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Author Brunke, M.A. ; Zeng, X. ; Misra, V. ; Beljaars, A.
Title Integration of a prognostic sea surface skin temperature scheme into weather and climate models Type $loc['typeJournal Article']
Year 2008 Publication Journal of Geophysical Research Abbreviated Journal J. Geophys. Res.
Volume 113
Issue D21
Pages
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Abstract
Address
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Place of Publication Editor
Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 0148-0227
ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Funding Approved $loc['no']
Call Number COAPS @ mfield @
Serial 678
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Author Bruno-Piverger, R.E.
Title Applying Neural Networks to Simulate Visual Inspection of Observational Weather Data Type $loc['typeJournal Article']
Year 2019 Publication Florida State University College of Arts and Sciences, Master's Thesis Abbreviated Journal
Volume Issue Pages
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Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
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Area Expedition Conference
Funding Approved $loc['no']
Call Number COAPS @ user @
Serial 1090
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Author Brzezinski, M.A. ; Krause, J.W. ; Bundy, R.M. ; Barbeau, K.A. ; Franks, P. ; Goericke, R. ; Landry, M.R. ; Stukel, M.R.
Title Enhanced silica ballasting from iron stress sustains carbon export in a frontal zone within the California Current Type $loc['typeJournal Article']
Year 2015 Publication Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans Abbreviated Journal J. Geophys. Res. Oceans
Volume 120
Issue 7
Pages 4654-4669
Keywords phytoplankton ; diatoms ; iron limitation ; nutrient ratios ; nutrient stoichiometry ; carbon export
Abstract
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Publisher Place of Publication Editor
Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 2169-9275
ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Funding Approved $loc['no']
Call Number COAPS @ mfield @
Serial 97
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Author Buchanan, S. ; Misra, V. ; Bhardwaj, A.
Title https://rmets.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/joc.5450 Type $loc['typeJournal Article']
Year 2018 Publication International Journal of Climatology Abbreviated Journal
Volume 38
Issue 6
Pages 2651-2661
Keywords
Abstract The integrated kinetic energy (IKE) of a tropical cyclone (TC), a volume integration of the surface winds around the centre of the TC, is computed from a comprehensive surface wind (National Aeronautics and Space Administration’s (NASA) cross‐calibrated multi‐platform [CCMP]) analysis available over the global oceans to verify against IKE from wind radii estimates of extended best‐track data maintained by NOAA for the North Atlantic TCs. It is shown that CCMP surface wind analysis severely underestimates IKE largely from not resolving hurricane force winds for majority of the Atlantic TCs, under sampling short‐lived and small‐sized TCs. The seasonal cycle of the North Atlantic TC IKE also verifies poorly in the CCMP analysis. In this article we introduce proxy IKE (PIKE) based on the kinetic energy of the winds at the radius of the last closed isobar (ROCI), which shows promise for a wide range of TC sizes including the smaller‐sized TCs unresolved in the CCMP data set.
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Language Summary Language Original Title
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ISSN ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Funding Approved $loc['no']
Call Number COAPS @ mfield @
Serial 551
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Author Buijsman, M. C. ; Arbic, B. K. ; Richman, J. G. ; Shriver, J. F. ; Wallcraft, A. J. ; Zamudio, L.
Title Semidiurnal internal tide incoherence in the equatorial Pacific Type $loc['typeJournal Article']
Year 2017 Publication Journal of Geophysical Research – Oceans Abbreviated Journal J. Geophys. Res. Oceans
Volume 12
Issue 7
Pages 5286-5305
Keywords internal tide ; nonstationarity ; equatorial jets ; numerical modeling ; tides
Abstract
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Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Place of Publication Editor
Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
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ISSN ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Funding Approved $loc['no']
Call Number COAPS @ mfield @
Serial 16
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Author Buijsman, M.C. ; Ansong, J.K. ; Arbic, B.K. ; Richman, J.G. ; Shriver, J.F. ; Timko, P.G. ; Wallcraft, A.J. ; Whalen, C.B. ; Zhao, Z.X.
Title Impact of Parameterized Internal Wave Drag on the Semidiurnal Energy Balance in a Global Ocean Circulation Model Type $loc['typeJournal Article']
Year 2016 Publication Journal of Physical Oceanography Abbreviated Journal J. Phys. Oceanogr.
Volume 46
Issue 5
Pages 1399-1419
Keywords
Abstract
Address
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Place of Publication Editor
Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 0022-3670
ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Funding Approved $loc['no']
Call Number COAPS @ mfield @
Serial 31
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Author Bunge, L. ; Clarke, A.J.
Title On the Warm Water Volume and Its Changing Relationship with ENSO Type $loc['typeJournal Article']
Year 2014 Publication Journal of Physical Oceanography Abbreviated Journal J. Phys. Oceanogr.
Volume 44
Issue 5
Pages 1372-1385
Keywords Physical Meteorology and Climatology ; Climate variability ; ENSO ; Observational techniques and algorithms ; Climate records ; Variability ; Decadal variability ; Interannual variability
Abstract
Address
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Place of Publication Editor
Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 0022-3670
ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Funding Approved $loc['no']
Call Number COAPS @ mfield @
Serial 156
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Author Cabrera, V., D. Solis, G. Baigorria and D. Letson
Title Managing climate variability in agricultural analysis Type $loc['typeBook Chapter']
Year 2009 Publication Ocean Circulation and El Niño: New Research Abbreviated Journal
Volume Issue Pages 163-179
Keywords
Abstract
Address
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Nova Publishing, Inc
Place of Publication Editor J.A. Long and D.S. Wells
Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
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ISSN ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Funding Approved $loc['no']
Call Number COAPS @ mfield @
Serial 665
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