Records |
Author  |
Selman, C.; Misra, V. |
Title |
The sensitivity of southeastern United States climate to varying irrigation vigor |
Type |
$loc['typeJournal Article'] |
Year |
2016 |
Publication |
Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres |
Abbreviated Journal |
J. Geophys. Res. Atmos. |
Volume |
121 |
Issue |
13 |
Pages |
7606-7621 |
Keywords |
irrigation; climate; regional modeling; model; vigor; anthropogenic |
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ISSN |
2169897X |
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$loc['no'] |
Call Number |
COAPS @ mfield @ |
Serial |
50 |
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Author  |
Selph, K.E.; Landry, M.R.; Taylor, A.G.; Gutierrez-Rodriguez, A.; Stukel, M.R.; Wokuluk, J.; Pasulka, A. |
Title |
Phytoplankton production and taxon-specific growth rates in the Costa Rica Dome |
Type |
$loc['typeJournal Article'] |
Year |
2016 |
Publication |
Journal of Plankton Research |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Plankton Res |
Volume |
38 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
199-215 |
Keywords |
Costa Rica Dome; growth; microzooplankton; mortality; phytoplankton |
Abstract |
During summer 2010, we investigated phytoplankton production and growth rates at 19 stations in the eastern tropical Pacific, where winds and strong opposing currents generate the Costa Rica Dome (CRD), an open-ocean upwelling feature. Primary production (14C-incorporation) and group-specific growth and net growth rates (two-treatment seawater dilution method) were estimated from samples incubated in situ at eight depths. Our cruise coincided with a mild El Nino event, and only weak upwelling was observed in the CRD. Nevertheless, the highest phytoplankton abundances were found near the dome center. However, mixed-layer growth rates were lowest in the dome center ( approximately 0.5-0.9 day-1), but higher on the edge of the dome ( approximately 0.9-1.0 day-1) and in adjacent coastal waters (0.9-1.3 day-1). We found good agreement between independent methods to estimate growth rates. Mixed-layer growth rates of Prochlorococcus and Synechococcus were largely balanced by mortality, whereas eukaryotic phytoplankton showed positive net growth ( approximately 0.5-0.6 day-1), that is, growth available to support larger (mesozooplankton) consumer biomass. These are the first group-specific phytoplankton rate estimates in this region, and they demonstrate that integrated primary production is high, exceeding 1 g C m-2 day-1 on average, even during a period of reduced upwelling. |
Address |
Scripps Institution of Oceanography, 9500 Gilman Dr., La Jolla, CA 92093-0227, USA; Geological and Planetary Sciences, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA |
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English |
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ISSN |
0142-7873 |
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PMID:27275025; PMCID:PMC4889980 |
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$loc['no'] |
Call Number |
COAPS @ mfield @ |
Serial |
112 |
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Author  |
Shropshire, T.; Li, Y.; He, R. |
Title |
Storm impact on sea surface temperature and chlorophyll a in the Gulf of Mexico and Sargasso Sea based on daily cloud-free satellite data reconstructions |
Type |
$loc['typeJournal Article'] |
Year |
2016 |
Publication |
Geophysical Research Letters |
Abbreviated Journal |
Geophys. Res. Lett. |
Volume |
43 |
Issue |
23 |
Pages |
12,199-12,207 |
Keywords |
storm; sea surface temperature; surface chl a; northwest Atlantic ocean |
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0094-8276 |
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$loc['no'] |
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COAPS @ mfield @ |
Serial |
51 |
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Author  |
Smith, S.R.; Briggs, K.; Lopez, N.; Kourafalou, V. |
Title |
Applying Automated Underway Ship Observations to Numerical Model Evaluation |
Type |
$loc['typeJournal Article'] |
Year |
2016 |
Publication |
Journal of Atmospheric and Oceanic Technology |
Abbreviated Journal |
J. Atmos. Oceanic Technol. |
Volume |
33 |
Issue |
3 |
Pages |
409-428 |
Keywords |
Ship observations; Automatic weather stations; Ocean models; Model evaluation/performance; In situ atmospheric observations; Observational techniques and algorithms; Models and modeling; In situ oceanic observations |
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ISSN |
0739-0572 |
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$loc['no'] |
Call Number |
COAPS @ mfield @ |
Serial |
53 |
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Author  |
Smith, S.R.; Lopez, N.; Bourassa, M.A. |
Title |
SAMOS air-sea fluxes: 2005-2014 |
Type |
$loc['typeJournal Article'] |
Year |
2016 |
Publication |
Geoscience Data Journal |
Abbreviated Journal |
Geosci. Data J. |
Volume |
3 |
Issue |
1 |
Pages |
9-19 |
Keywords |
air-sea flux; marine meteorology; marine climatology; heat flux; wind stress |
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ISSN |
2049-6060 |
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$loc['no'] |
Call Number |
COAPS @ mfield @ |
Serial |
52 |
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Author  |
Strazzo, S.E.; Elsner, J.B.; LaRow, T.E.; Murakami, H.; Wehner, M.; Zhao, M. |
Title |
The influence of model resolution on the simulated sensitivity of North Atlantic tropical cyclone maximum intensity to sea surface temperature |
Type |
$loc['typeJournal Article'] |
Year |
2016 |
Publication |
Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems |
Abbreviated Journal |
J. Adv. Model. Earth Syst. |
Volume |
8 |
Issue |
3 |
Pages |
1037-1054 |
Keywords |
tropical cyclones; climate models |
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ISSN |
1942-2466 |
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$loc['no'] |
Call Number |
COAPS @ mfield @ |
Serial |
89 |
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Author  |
Stukel, M.R.; Benitez-Nelson, C.R.; Decima, M.; Taylor, A.G.; Buchwald, C.; Landry, M.R. |
Title |
The biological pump in the Costa Rica Dome: an open-ocean upwelling system with high new production and low export |
Type |
$loc['typeJournal Article'] |
Year |
2016 |
Publication |
Journal of Plankton Research |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Plankton Res |
Volume |
38 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
348-365 |
Keywords |
Eastern Tropical Pacific; biogeochemistry; carbon flux; nutrients; plankton |
Abstract |
The Costa Rica Dome is a picophytoplankton-dominated, open-ocean upwelling system in the Eastern Tropical Pacific that overlies the ocean's largest oxygen minimum zone. To investigate the efficiency of the biological pump in this unique area, we used shallow (90-150 m) drifting sediment traps and 234Th:238U deficiency measurements to determine export fluxes of carbon, nitrogen and phosphorus in sinking particles. Simultaneous measurements of nitrate uptake and shallow water nitrification allowed us to assess the equilibrium balance of new and export production over a monthly timescale. While f-ratios (new:total production) were reasonably high (0.36 +/- 0.12, mean +/- standard deviation), export efficiencies were considerably lower. Sediment traps suggested e-ratios (export/14C-primary production) at 90-100 m ranging from 0.053 to 0.067. ThE-ratios (234Th disequilibrium-derived export) ranged from 0.038 to 0.088. C:N and N:P stoichiometries of sinking material were both greater than canonical (Redfield) ratios or measured C:N of suspended particulates, and they increased with depth, suggesting that both nitrogen and phosphorus were preferentially remineralized from sinking particles. Our results are consistent with an ecosystem in which mesozooplankton play a major role in energy transfer to higher trophic levels but are relatively inefficient in mediating vertical carbon flux to depth, leading to an imbalance between new production and sinking flux. |
Address |
Scripps Institution of Oceanography , University of California at San Diego , La Jolla, CA 92037 , USA |
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English |
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ISSN |
0142-7873 |
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Funding |
PMID:27275035; PMCID:PMC4889986 |
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$loc['no'] |
Call Number |
COAPS @ mfield @ |
Serial |
90 |
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Author  |
Thoppil, P.G.; Metzger, E.J.; Hurlburt, H.E.; Smedstad, O.M.; Ichikawa, H. |
Title |
The current system east of the Ryukyu Islands as revealed by a global ocean reanalysis |
Type |
$loc['typeJournal Article'] |
Year |
2016 |
Publication |
Progress in Oceanography |
Abbreviated Journal |
Progress in Oceanography |
Volume |
141 |
Issue |
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Pages |
239-258 |
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0079-6611 |
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$loc['no'] |
Call Number |
COAPS @ mfield @ |
Serial |
54 |
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Author  |
Tseng, Y.-heng; Lin, H.; Chen, H.-ching; Thompson, K.; Bentsen, M.; Böning, C.W.; Bozec, A.; Cassou, C.; Chassignet, E.; Chow, C.H.; Danabasoglu, G.; Danilov, S.; Farneti, R.; Fogli, P.G.; Fujii, Y.; Griffies, S.M.; Ilicak, M.; Jung, T.; Masina, S.; Navarra, A.; Patara, L.; Samuels, B.L.; Scheinert, M.; Sidorenko, D.; Sui, C.-H.; Tsujino, H.; Valcke, S.; Voldoire, A.; Wang, Q.; Yeager, S.G. |
Title |
North and equatorial Pacific Ocean circulation in the CORE-II hindcast simulations |
Type |
$loc['typeJournal Article'] |
Year |
2016 |
Publication |
Ocean Modelling |
Abbreviated Journal |
Ocean Modelling |
Volume |
104 |
Issue |
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Pages |
143-170 |
Keywords |
CORE global ocean-ice simulations; Kuroshio; Mode water; Subtropical cell; North Pacific simulations |
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1463-5003 |
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$loc['no'] |
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COAPS @ mfield @ |
Serial |
55 |
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Author  |
Wdowinski, S.; Bray, R.; Kirtman, B.P.; Wu, Z. |
Title |
Increasing flooding hazard in coastal communities due to rising sea level: Case study of Miami Beach, Florida |
Type |
$loc['typeJournal Article'] |
Year |
2016 |
Publication |
Ocean & Coastal Management |
Abbreviated Journal |
Ocean & Coastal Management |
Volume |
126 |
Issue |
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Pages |
1-8 |
Keywords |
Sea level rise; Flooding hazard; Tide gauge record; EEMD; Southeast Florida |
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0964-5691 |
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$loc['no'] |
Call Number |
COAPS @ mfield @ |
Serial |
56 |
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