Records |
Author |
Proshutinsky, A.; Krishfield, R.; Toole, J.M.; Timmermans, M.-L.; Williams, W.; Zimmermann, S.; Yamamoto-Kawai, M.; Armitage, T.W.K.; Dukhovskoy, D.; Golubeva, E.; Manucharyan, G.E.; Platov, G.; Watanabe, E.; Kikuchi, T.; Nishino, S.; Itoh, M.; Kang, S.-H.; Cho, K.-H.; Tateyama, K.; Zhao, J. |
Title |
Analysis of the Beaufort Gyre Freshwater Content in 2003-2018 |
Type |
$loc['typeJournal Article'] |
Year |
2019 |
Publication |
|
Abbreviated Journal |
J Geophys Res Oceans |
Volume |
124 |
Issue |
12 |
Pages |
|
Keywords |
Arctic Ocean; Beaufort Gyre; circulation; climate change; freshwater balance; modeling |
Abstract |
Hydrographic data collected from research cruises, bottom-anchored moorings, drifting Ice-Tethered Profilers, and satellite altimetry in the Beaufort Gyre region of the Arctic Ocean document an increase of more than 6,400 km(3) of liquid freshwater content from 2003 to 2018: a 40% growth relative to the climatology of the 1970s. This fresh water accumulation is shown to result from persistent anticyclonic atmospheric wind forcing (1997-2018) accompanied by sea ice melt, a wind-forced redirection of Mackenzie River discharge from predominantly eastward to westward flow, and a contribution of low salinity waters of Pacific Ocean origin via Bering Strait. Despite significant uncertainties in the different observations, this study has demonstrated the synergistic value of having multiple diverse datasets to obtain a more comprehensive understanding of Beaufort Gyre freshwater content variability. For example, Beaufort Gyre Observational System (BGOS) surveys clearly show the interannual increase in freshwater content, but without satellite or Ice-Tethered Profiler measurements, it is not possible to resolve the seasonal cycle of freshwater content, which in fact is larger than the year-to-year variability, or the more subtle interannual variations. |
Address |
Physical Oceanography Laboratory Ocean University of China, Qingdao China |
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Language |
English |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
2169-9275 |
ISBN |
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Funding |
strtoupper('3').strtolower('2055432'); strtoupper('P').strtolower('MC7003849') |
Approved |
$loc['no'] |
Call Number |
COAPS @ user @ |
Serial |
1097 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Proshutinsky, A.; Krishfield, R.; Toole, J.M.; Timmermans, M.-L.; Williams, W.; Zimmermann, S.; Yamamoto-Kawai, M.; Armitage, T.W.K.; Dukhovskoy, D.; Golubeva, E.; Manucharyan, G.E.; Platov, G.; Watanabe, E.; Kikuchi, T.; Nishino, S.; Itoh, M.; Kang, S.-H.; Cho, K.-H.; Tateyama, K.; Zhao, J. |
Title |
Analysis of the Beaufort Gyre Freshwater Content in 2003-2018 |
Type |
$loc['typeJournal Article'] |
Year |
2019 |
Publication |
|
Abbreviated Journal |
J Geophys Res Oceans |
Volume |
124 |
Issue |
12 |
Pages |
9658-9689 |
Keywords |
Arctic Ocean; Beaufort Gyre; circulation; climate change; freshwater balance; modeling |
Abstract |
Hydrographic data collected from research cruises, bottom-anchored moorings, drifting Ice-Tethered Profilers, and satellite altimetry in the Beaufort Gyre region of the Arctic Ocean document an increase of more than 6,400 km(3) of liquid freshwater content from 2003 to 2018: a 40% growth relative to the climatology of the 1970s. This fresh water accumulation is shown to result from persistent anticyclonic atmospheric wind forcing (1997-2018) accompanied by sea ice melt, a wind-forced redirection of Mackenzie River discharge from predominantly eastward to westward flow, and a contribution of low salinity waters of Pacific Ocean origin via Bering Strait. Despite significant uncertainties in the different observations, this study has demonstrated the synergistic value of having multiple diverse datasets to obtain a more comprehensive understanding of Beaufort Gyre freshwater content variability. For example, Beaufort Gyre Observational System (BGOS) surveys clearly show the interannual increase in freshwater content, but without satellite or Ice-Tethered Profiler measurements, it is not possible to resolve the seasonal cycle of freshwater content, which in fact is larger than the year-to-year variability, or the more subtle interannual variations. |
Address |
Physical Oceanography Laboratory Ocean University of China, Qingdao China |
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Place of Publication |
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Language |
English |
Summary Language |
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Original Title |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
2169-9275 |
ISBN |
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Medium |
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Area |
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Expedition |
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Conference |
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Funding |
strtoupper('3').strtolower('2055432'); strtoupper('P').strtolower('MC7003849') |
Approved |
$loc['no'] |
Call Number |
COAPS @ user @ |
Serial |
1102 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Lu, J.; Hu, A.; Zeng, Z. |
Title |
On the possible interaction between internal climate variability and forced climate change |
Type |
$loc['typeJournal Article'] |
Year |
2014 |
Publication |
Geophysical Research Letters |
Abbreviated Journal |
Geophys. Res. Lett. |
Volume |
41 |
Issue |
8 |
Pages |
2962-2970 |
Keywords |
climate variability; forced climate change; global warming hiatus; Atlantic Multidecadal Variability (AMV); Pacific Decadal Oscillation (PDO) |
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Series Editor |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0094-8276 |
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$loc['no'] |
Call Number |
COAPS @ mfield @ |
Serial |
138 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Li, H.; Kanamitsu, M.; Hong, S.-Y. |
Title |
California reanalysis downscaling at 10 km using an ocean-atmosphere coupled regional model system |
Type |
$loc['typeJournal Article'] |
Year |
2012 |
Publication |
Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres |
Abbreviated Journal |
J. Geophys. Res. |
Volume |
117 |
Issue |
D12 |
Pages |
|
Keywords |
climate change; coupled model; reanalysis; upwelling; regional climate; regional ocean model |
Abstract |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0148-0227 |
ISBN |
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Medium |
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Area |
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Approved |
$loc['no'] |
Call Number |
COAPS @ mfield @ |
Serial |
265 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Misra, V.; DiNapoli, S.M. |
Title |
Understanding the wet season variations over Florida |
Type |
$loc['typeJournal Article'] |
Year |
2013 |
Publication |
Climate Dynamics |
Abbreviated Journal |
Clim Dyn |
Volume |
40 |
Issue |
5-6 |
Pages |
1361-1372 |
Keywords |
ENSO; Wet season; AMO; PDO; Climate change |
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Series Editor |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0930-7575 |
ISBN |
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Medium |
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Area |
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Expedition |
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Conference |
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Funding |
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Approved |
$loc['no'] |
Call Number |
COAPS @ mfield @ |
Serial |
201 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Selman, C.; Misra, V. |
Title |
The impact of an extreme case of irrigation on the southeastern United States climate |
Type |
$loc['typeJournal Article'] |
Year |
2017 |
Publication |
Climate Dynamics |
Abbreviated Journal |
Clim Dyn |
Volume |
48 |
Issue |
3-4 |
Pages |
1309-1327 |
Keywords |
Regional climate modeling; Irrigation; Diurnal climatology; Diurnal; Southeast United States; Southeast US; Regional model; Agriculture; Anthropogenic influences; Anthropogenic; Climate; Climate change; Regional; Impact; Southeast; Model; Parametrization |
Abstract |
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Series Editor |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0930-7575 |
ISBN |
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Medium |
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Approved |
$loc['no'] |
Call Number |
COAPS @ mfield @ |
Serial |
22 |
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Author |
Mirhosseini, G.; Srivastava, P.; Stefanova, L. |
Title |
The impact of climate change on rainfall Intensity-Duration-Frequency (IDF) curves in Alabama |
Type |
$loc['typeJournal Article'] |
Year |
2013 |
Publication |
Regional Environmental Change |
Abbreviated Journal |
Reg Environ Change |
Volume |
13 |
Issue |
S1 |
Pages |
25-33 |
Keywords |
Climate change; Intensity–Duration–Frequency (IDF) curve; Temporal downscaling; General Circulation Models (GCMs) |
Abstract |
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Original Title |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
1436-3798 |
ISBN |
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Medium |
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Area |
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Expedition |
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Conference |
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Funding |
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Approved |
$loc['no'] |
Call Number |
COAPS @ mfield @ |
Serial |
221 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Selman, C.; Misra, V.; Stefanova, L.; Dinapoli, S.; Smith III, T.J. |
Title |
On the twenty-first-century wet season projections over the Southeastern United States |
Type |
$loc['typeJournal Article'] |
Year |
2013 |
Publication |
Regional Environmental Change |
Abbreviated Journal |
Reg Environ Change |
Volume |
13 |
Issue |
S1 |
Pages |
153-164 |
Keywords |
Regional climate change; Southeast United States; Rainfall variability; Regional climate model; Global climate model; Precipitation variability |
Abstract |
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Summary Language |
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Original Title |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
1436-3798 |
ISBN |
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Medium |
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Area |
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Expedition |
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Conference |
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Funding |
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Approved |
$loc['no'] |
Call Number |
COAPS @ mfield @ |
Serial |
192 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Smith, R. A. |
Title |
Trends in Maximum and Minimum Temperature Deciles in Select Regions of the United States |
Type |
$loc['typeManuscript'] |
Year |
2007 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
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Issue |
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Pages |
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Keywords |
Long term temperature trends, Climate change, Statistical analysis, Climatology |
Abstract |
Daily maximum and minimum temperature data from 758 COOP stations in nineteen states are used to create temperature decile maps. All stations used contain records from 1948 through 2004 and could not be missing more than 5 consecutive years of data. Missing data are replaced using a multiple linear regression technique from surrounding stations. For each station, the maximum and minimum temperatures are first sorted in ascending order for every two years (to reduce annual variability) and divided into ten equal parts (or deciles). The first decile represents the coldest temperatures, and the last decile contains the warmest temperatures. Patterns and trends in these deciles can be examined for the 57-year period. A linear least-squares regression method is used to calculate best-fit lines for each decile to determine the long-term trends at each station. Significant warming or cooling is determined using the Student's t-test, and bootstrapping the decile data will further examine the validity of significance. Two stations are closely examined. Apalachicola, Florida shows significant warming in its maximum deciles and significant cooling in its minimum deciles. The maximum deciles seem to be affected by some localized change. The minimum deciles are discontinuous, and the trends are a result of a minor station move. Columbus, Georgia has experienced significant warming in its minimum deciles, and this appears to be the result of an urban heat-island effect. The discontinuities seen in the Apalachicola case study illustrate the need for a quality control method. This method will eliminate stations from the regional analysis that experience large changes in the ten-year standard deviations within their time series. The regional analysis shows that most of the region is dominated by significant cooling in the maximum deciles and significant warming in the minimum deciles, with more variability in the lower deciles. Field significance testing is performed on subregions (based on USGS 2000 land cover data) and supports the findings from the regional analysis; it also isolates regions, such as the Florida peninsula and the Maryland/Delaware region, that appear to be affected by more local forcings. |
Address |
Department of Meteorology |
Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
$loc['Master's thesis'] |
Publisher |
Florida State University |
Place of Publication |
Tallahassee, FL |
Editor |
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$loc['no'] |
Call Number |
COAPS @ mfield @ |
Serial |
612 |
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Author |
Seitz, C. |
Title |
Estimating the Effects of Climate Change on Tropical Cyclone Activity |
Type |
$loc['typeManuscript'] |
Year |
2014 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
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Issue |
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Pages |
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Keywords |
Climate Change, Tropical Cyclone |
Abstract |
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Address |
Department of Earth, Ocean, and Atmospheric Scienc |
Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
$loc['Master's thesis'] |
Publisher |
Florida State University |
Place of Publication |
Tallahassee, FL |
Editor |
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Approved |
$loc['no'] |
Call Number |
COAPS @ mfield @ |
Serial |
168 |
Permanent link to this record |