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Author Venugopal, T.; Ali, M.M.; Bourassa, M.A.; Zheng, Y.; Goni, G.J.; Foltz, G.R.; Rajeevan, M.
Title Statistical Evidence for the Role of Southwestern Indian Ocean Heat Content in the Indian Summer Monsoon Rainfall Type $loc['typeJournal Article']
Year 2018 Publication SCIENTIFIC REPORTS Abbreviated Journal Sci Rep
Volume 8 Issue 1 Pages 12092
Keywords SEA-SURFACE TEMPERATURE; EL-NINO; EQUATORIAL PACIFIC; IMPACT; PREDICTION; ENSO; DIPOLE; REGION; SST
Abstract This study examines the benefit of using Ocean Mean Temperature (OMT) to aid in the prediction of the sign of Indian Summer Monsoon Rainfall (ISMR) anomalies. This is a statistical examination, rather than a process study. The thermal energy needed for maintaining and intensifying hurricanes and monsoons comes from the upper ocean, not just from the thin layer represented by sea surface temperature (SST) alone. Here, we show that the southwestern Indian OMT down to the depth of the 26 degrees C isotherm during January-March is a better qualitative predictor of the ISMR than SST. The success rate in predicting above- or below-average ISMR is 80% for OMT compared to 60% for SST. Other January-March mean climate indices (e.g., NINO3.4, Indian Ocean Dipole Mode Index, El Nino Southern Oscillation Modoki Index) have less predictability (52%, 48%, and 56%, respectively) than OMT percentage deviation (PD) (80%). Thus, OMT PD in the southwestern Indian Ocean provides a better qualitative prediction of ISMR by the end of March and indicates whether the ISMR will be above or below the climatological mean value.
Address Ministry of Earth Sciences, Government of India, New Delhi, India
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Language English Summary Language Original Title
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ISSN 2045-2322 ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Funding strtoupper('3').strtolower('0108244'); strtoupper('P').strtolower('MC6092415') Approved $loc['no']
Call Number COAPS @ user @ Serial 972
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Author Bourassa, MA; Smith, SR; O'Brien, JJ
Title Assimilation of scatterometer and in situ winds for regularly gridded products Type $loc['typeConference Article']
Year 2002 Publication 6th Symposium on Integrated Observing Systems Abbreviated Journal
Volume Issue Pages 161-165
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Area Expedition Conference 6th Symposium on Integrated Observing Systems
Funding NASA, SEAWIDNS, OVWST Approved $loc['no']
Call Number COAPS @ mfield @ Serial 500
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Author Smith, SR; Bourassa, MA; Legler, DM; O'Brien, JJ
Title Value of quality evaluated, high-temporal resolution marine meteorology observations Type $loc['typeConference Article']
Year 2001 Publication Symposium on Climate Variability, the Oceans and Societal Impacts Abbreviated Journal
Volume Issue Pages 148-153
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Area Expedition Conference Symposium on Climate Variability, the Oceans and Societal Impacts
Funding Approved $loc['no']
Call Number COAPS @ mfield @ Serial 515
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Author Verzone, KV; Bourassa, MA; Cocke, SD; LaRow, TE
Title Double ensemble estimates of precipitation in the southeastern United States for extreme ENSO events Type $loc['typeConference Article']
Year 2001 Publication Symposium on Climate Variability, the Oceans and Societal Impacts Abbreviated Journal
Volume Issue Pages 167-168
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Area Expedition Conference Symposium on Climate Variability, the Oceans and Societal Impacts
Funding Approved $loc['no']
Call Number COAPS @ mfield @ Serial 516
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Author Bourassa, MA; Legler, DM; O'Brien, JJ; Stricherz, JN; Whalley, J
Title High temporal and spatial resolution animations of winds observed with the NSCAT scatterometer Type $loc['typeConference Article']
Year 1998 Publication 14th International Conference on Interactive Information and Processing Systems for Meteorology, Oceanography, and Hydrology at 78th AMS Annual Meeting Abbreviated Journal
Volume Issue Pages 556-559
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Area Expedition Conference 14th International Conference on Interactive Information and Processing Systems for Meteorology, Oceanography, and Hydrology at 78th AMS Annual Meeting
Funding Approved $loc['no']
Call Number COAPS @ mfield @ Serial 538
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Author Bourassa, MA
Title Interaction between atmospheric stability and mean wave characteristics Type $loc['typeConference Article']
Year 1998 Publication 9th Conference on Interaction of the Sea and Atmosphere at the 78th American-Meteorogical-Society Annual Meeting Abbreviated Journal
Volume Issue Pages 24-27
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Area Expedition Conference 9th Conference on Interaction of the Sea and Atmosphere at the 78th American-Meteorogical-Society Annual Meeting
Funding Approved $loc['no']
Call Number COAPS @ mfield @ Serial 539
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Author Legler, DM; Bourassa, MA; Rao, AD; O'Brien, JJ
Title NSCAT surface wind fields using optimally tuned direct minimization techniques Type $loc['typeConference Article']
Year 1998 Publication 9th Conference on Interaction of the Sea and Atmosphere at the 78th American-Meteorogical-Society Annual Meeting Abbreviated Journal
Volume Issue Pages 32-35
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Area Expedition Conference 9th Conference on Interaction of the Sea and Atmosphere at the 78th American-Meteorogical-Society Annual Meeting
Funding Approved $loc['no']
Call Number COAPS @ mfield @ Serial 540
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Author Bourassa, MA; Legler, DM; O'Brien, JJ
Title The use of significant wave height to improve the accuracy of wind derived stress and wave characteristics Type $loc['typeJournal Article']
Year 1997 Publication 12th Symposium on Boundary Layers and Turbulence Abbreviated Journal
Volume Issue Pages 291-292
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Area Expedition Conference 12th Symposium on Boundary Layers and Turbulence
Funding Approved $loc['no']
Call Number COAPS @ mfield @ Serial 544
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Author Bourassa, M. A.
Title The future of wind measurements from space Type $loc['typeMagazine Article']
Year 2009 Publication Space News Abbreviated Journal
Volume Issue Nov. 23 Pages 2
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Funding Approved $loc['no']
Call Number COAPS @ mfield @ Serial 672
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Author Bourassa, M. A.; Hughes, P. J.
Title Impacts of High Resolution SST Fields on Objective Analyses of Wind Fields, and Practical Constraints Related to Sampling Type $loc['typeConference Article']
Year 2009 Publication International GHRSST User Symposium, GHRSST Abbreviated Journal
Volume Issue Pages 2
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Funding Approved $loc['no']
Call Number COAPS @ mfield @ Serial 676
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