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Author Hughes, P. J.
Title North Atlantic Decadal Variability of Ocean Surface Fluxes Type $loc['typeManuscript']
Year 2006 Publication Abbreviated Journal
Volume Issue Pages
Keywords Decadal, North Atlantic, Sensible Heat Flux, Latent Heat Flux, Variability
Abstract The spatial and temporal variability of the surface turbulent heat fluxes over the North Atlantic is examined using the new objectively produced FSU3 monthly mean 1°x1° gridded wind and surface flux product for 1978-2003. The FSU3 product is constructed from in situ ship and buoy observations via a variational technique. A cost function based on weighted constraints is minimized in the process of determining the surface fluxes. The analysis focuses on a low frequency (basin wide) mode of variability where the latent and sensible heat flux anomalies transition from mainly positive to negative values around 1998. It is hypothesized that the longer time scale variability is linked to changes in the large scale circulation patterns possibly associated with the Atlantic Multidecadal Oscillation (AMO; Schlesinger and Ramankutty 1994, Kerr 2000). The changes in the surface heat fluxes are forced by fluctuations in the mean wind speed. Zonal averages show a clear dissimilarity between the turbulent heat fluxes and wind speed for 1982-1997 and 1998-2003 over the region extending from the equator to roughly 40°N. Larger values are associated with the earlier time period, coinciding with a cool phase of the AMO. The separation between the two time periods is much less evident for the humidity and air/sea temperature differences. The largest differences in the latent heat fluxes, between the two time periods, occur over the tropical, Gulf Stream, and higher latitude regions of the North Atlantic, with magnitudes exceeding 15 Wm-2. The largest sensible heat flux differences are limited to areas along the New England coast and poleward of 40°N.
Address Department of Meteorology
Corporate Author Thesis $loc['Master's thesis']
Publisher Florida State University
Place of Publication Tallahassee, FL
Editor
Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Funding NOAA, NSF
Approved $loc['no']
Call Number COAPS @ mfield @
Serial 617
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Author Scott, JP
Title An Intercomparison of Numerically Modeled Flux Data and Satellite-Derived Flux Data for Warm Seclusions Type $loc['typeManuscript']
Year 2011 Publication Abbreviated Journal
Volume Issue Pages
Keywords Satellite ; Reanalysis ; Air Sea Interaction ; Turbulent Heat Fluxes ; Intercomparison ; Warm Seclusion
Abstract
Address
Corporate Author Thesis $loc['Master's thesis']
Publisher Florida State University
Place of Publication Tallahassee, FL
Editor
Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Funding Approved $loc['no']
Call Number COAPS @ mfield @
Serial 335
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Author Banks, R.
Title Variability of Indian Ocean Surface Fluxes Using a New Objective Method Type $loc['typeManuscript']
Year 2006 Publication Abbreviated Journal
Volume Issue Pages
Keywords Indian Ocean Dipole Mode, Indian Ocean, Objective Method, Surface Turbulent Fluxes, Monsoon, Gridded Product
Abstract A new objective technique is used to analyze monthly mean gridded fields of air and sea temperature, scalar and vector wind, specific humidity, sensible and latent heat flux, and wind stress over the Indian Ocean. A variational method produces a 1°x1° gridded product of surface turbulent fluxes and the variables needed to calculate these fluxes. The surface turbulent fluxes are forced to be physically consistent with the other variables. The variational method incorporates a state of the art flux model, which should reduce regional biases in heat and moisture fluxes. The time period is January 1982 to December 2003. The wind vectors are validated through comparison to monthly scatterometer winds. Empirical orthogonal function (EOF) analyses of the annual cycle emphasize significant modes of variability in the Indian Ocean. The dominant monsoon reversal and its connection with the southeast trades are linked in eigenmodes one and two of the surface fluxes. The third eigenmode of latent and sensible heat flux reveal a structure similar to the Indian Ocean Dipole (IOD) mode. The variability in surface fluxes associated with the monsoons and IOD are discussed. September-October-November composites of the surface fluxes during the 1997 positive IOD event and the 1983 negative IOD event are examined. The composites illustrate characteristics of fluxes during different IOD phases.
Address Department of Meteorology
Corporate Author Thesis $loc['Master's thesis']
Publisher Florida State University
Place of Publication Tallahassee, FL
Editor
Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Funding NASA, OSU, NOAA, NSF
Approved $loc['no']
Call Number COAPS @ mfield @
Serial 621
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Author Wallcraft, A.J. ; Kara, A.B. ; Hurlburt, H.E. ; Chassignet, E.P. ; Halliwell, G.H.
Title Value of bulk heat flux parameterizations for ocean SST prediction Type $loc['typeJournal Article']
Year 2008 Publication Journal of Marine Systems Abbreviated Journal Journal of Marine Systems
Volume 74
Issue 1-2
Pages 241-258
Keywords Bulk heat fluxes ; Ocean model SST ; Exchange coefficients ; Atmospheric forcing ; Climate
Abstract
Address
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Place of Publication Editor
Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 0924-7963
ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Funding Approved $loc['no']
Call Number COAPS @ mfield @
Serial 405
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Author Bentamy, A. ; Piollé, J.F. ; Grouazel, A. ; Danielson, R. ; Gulev, S. ; Paul, F. ; Azelmat, H. ; Mathieu, P.P. ; von Schuckmann, K. ; Sathyendranath, S. ; Evers-King, H. ; Esau, I. ; Johannessen, J.A. ; Clayson, C.A. ; Pinker, R.T. ; Grodsky, S.A. ; Bourassa, M. ; Smith, S.R. ; Haines, K. ; Valdivieso, M. ; Merchant, C.J. ; Chapron, B. ; Anderson, A. ; Hollmann, R. ; Josey, S.A.
Title Review and assessment of latent and sensible heat flux accuracy over the global oceans Type $loc['typeJournal Article']
Year 2017 Publication Remote Sensing of Environment Abbreviated Journal Remote Sensing of Environment
Volume 201
Issue Pages 196-218
Keywords Ocean Heat Flux ; Latent heat flux ; Sensible heat flux ; Ocean heat content ; Scatterometer ; Surface wind ; Specfic air humidity ; OceanSites ; Remotely sensed data
Abstract
Address
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Place of Publication Editor
Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 0034-4257
ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Funding Approved $loc['no']
Call Number COAPS @ mfield @
Serial 232
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Author Kara, A.B. ; Rochford, P.A. ; Hurlburt, H.E.
Title Air-Sea Flux Estimates And The 1997-1998 Enso Event Type $loc['typeJournal Article']
Year 2002 Publication Boundary-Layer Meteorology Abbreviated Journal Boundary-Layer Meteorology
Volume 103
Issue 3
Pages 439-458
Keywords bulk formulae ; El Nino ; La Nina ; latent and sensible heat flux ; ocean mixed-layer depth ; wind stress
Abstract
Address
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Place of Publication Editor
Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 0006-8314
ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Funding Approved $loc['no']
Call Number COAPS @ mfield @
Serial 495
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Author Morey, S.L. ; Bourassa, M.A. ; Dukhovskoy, D.S. ; O'Brien, J.J.
Title Modeling studies of the upper ocean response to a tropical cyclone Type $loc['typeJournal Article']
Year 2006 Publication Ocean Dynamics Abbreviated Journal Ocean Dynamics
Volume 56
Issue 5-6
Pages 594-606
Keywords air-sea interaction ; tropical cyclones ; ocean modeling ; air-sea fluxes
Abstract
Address
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Place of Publication Editor
Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 1616-7341
ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Funding Approved $loc['no']
Call Number COAPS @ mfield @
Serial 432
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Author Wei, J. ; Dirmeyer, P.A. ; Guo, Z. ; Zhang, L. ; Misra, V.
Title How Much Do Different Land Models Matter for Climate Simulation? Part I: Climatology and Variability Type $loc['typeJournal Article']
Year 2010 Publication Journal of Climate Abbreviated Journal J. Climate
Volume 23
Issue 11
Pages 3120-3134
Keywords Land surface model ; Climatology ; Surface fluxes ; Climate variability ; Model comparison ; Precipitation
Abstract
Address
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Place of Publication Editor
Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 0894-8755
ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Funding Approved $loc['no']
Call Number COAPS @ mfield @
Serial 370
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Author Yu, L. ; Jin, X.
Title Buoy perspective of a high-resolution global ocean vector wind analysis constructed from passive radiometers and active scatterometers (1987-present) Type $loc['typeJournal Article']
Year 2012 Publication Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans Abbreviated Journal J. Geophys. Res.
Volume 117
Issue C11
Pages
Keywords OAFlux ; ocean vector ; satellite-based ; wind analysis
Abstract
Address
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Place of Publication Editor
Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 0148-0227
ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Funding Approved $loc['no']
Call Number COAPS @ mfield @
Serial 272
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Author Smith, S.R. ; Lopez, N. ; Bourassa, M.A.
Title SAMOS air-sea fluxes: 2005-2014 Type $loc['typeJournal Article']
Year 2016 Publication Geoscience Data Journal Abbreviated Journal Geosci. Data J.
Volume 3
Issue 1
Pages 9-19
Keywords air-sea flux ; marine meteorology ; marine climatology ; heat flux ; wind stress
Abstract
Address
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Place of Publication Editor
Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 2049-6060
ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Funding Approved $loc['no']
Call Number COAPS @ mfield @
Serial 52
Permanent link to this record
